Wednesday, September 4, 2024
JAMES by Percival Everett
This book has received so many accolades, but I just did not
love it. I did love that the author
elevates Jim, the runaway slave who accompanies Huckleberry Finn on his adventures
down the Mississippi River. Jim, in this
retelling, hides the fact that he can read and write and is familiar with a
smattering of erudite philosophers, especially Voltaire. He and other slaves disguise their intellect
behind a mask of dialect that they employ only in the company of white
people. Even on the river, Jim becomes a
slave to the white people he encounters, including the notorious con men, the
Duke and Dauphin, despite trying to convince them that he is Huck’s slave. In an unusual exchange, Jim becomes the
property of a blacksmith, but a blackface minstrel group admires Jim’s singing
voice and pays the blacksmith to release Jim to their custody. They assure him he is not a slave, but yet he
can’t leave the group because of their investment. So…OK, he’s an indentured servant but with
no timeline in which he’ll be free?
Jim’s creativity in trying to survive while on the run sometimes
backfires, as in the case where he pretends to be the slave of another runaway,
Norman, who can pass as white. The
scheme is for Norman to sell Jim so that Jim can escape and be resold again and
again. Then two of them will split the
money, but I cannot fathom how they neglected to account for the possibility of
Jim being beaten and shackled while in the possession of their first buyer. Also, as in Twain’s original, Jim does not
disclose until late in the book that a body found at the beginning of their
journey was that of Huck’s cruel father.
Given that Huck is on the run from his father, why would Jim withhold
this information when he could set Huck’s mind at ease? I would have liked the author to have offered
an explanation for this deception. For
me, the idea of this book is just way more appealing than the book itself,
which drags, especially in the beginning.
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