MECCA by Susan Straight

The title refers to a small agricultural town in southern California, inhabited by a number of characters in this book, along with their extended families.  The first such character is Johnny Frias, a highway patrolman, whose family has lived in California for generations.  Matelasse, originally from Louisiana, works in a flower shop, supports her two sons, and is separated from her husband, who wishes he were Brazilian.  Ximena works in a cosmetic surgery spa, and then later becomes the housekeeper for a very wealthy woman, who calls her “X.”  Ximena is an undocumented Mixtec woman from Oaxaca who speaks almost no Spanish.  The fly in the ointment for all of these characters is ICE—the acronym for the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency.  All of these characters are connected in some way, and this book is ultimately about family, whether blood-related or not.  One person’s problem or mistake becomes the entire family’s problem to solve; everyone has everyone else’s back.  Many characters have little to no relationship with their biological parents, and an “uncle” may have served as a father, even though he may be a friend of a relative, rather than an actual relative.  These relationships are hard to keep up with sometimes, and the cast of characters is quite large.  A character may appear briefly and then reappear in a more important role.  In other words, the plot is a rather intricate jigsaw puzzle, which I liked theoretically but found a bit challenging to piece together.

SUDDENLY by Isabelle Autissier

This intense book was exhausting to read, and I had to keep reminding myself that it was fiction.  Louise and Ludovic enjoy a months-long sailing trip and decide to explore a remote island on which visitors are forbidden.  A violent storm comes up, and the unthinkable happens.  Actually, it is quite imaginable, given the circumstances, but Louise and Ludovic are ill-prepared for it, in either experience or equipment.  This pair is deeply in love, but they could not be more different in temperament or stature.  Ludovic is tall, handsome, charming, affable, dangerously optimistic, and has zero common sense.  Louise, although a very petite woman, is an experienced climber, and she knows when the conditions dictate caution.  Despite being the sensible one of the two, she yields to Ludovic, frequently against her better judgment, with life-threatening results.  At one point she makes every effort to do what obviously needs to be done, but he thwarts her with his own ill-conceived, impossible plan.  She ultimately faces a moral dilemma and makes a fateful decision that is her decision alone, in order to maximize the chance of survival.  This decision is the crux of the entire plot, and I would argue that she makes the right one.  However, her actions afterward are hard to endorse.  Even when she later grapples with guilt about the decision, I don’t believe that she ever confronts the horrific and selfish mistake she makes afterward.

THE FURROWS by Namwali Serpell

Cassandra Williams, our first-person narrator, is 12 and her brother, Wayne, is 7 when Cassandra tries to rescue Wayne from drowning.  She loses consciousness on the beach from the effort.  When she awakens, she knows that Wayne is dead, but his body is nowhere to be found, and a stranger drives Cassandra home.  Closure is impossible, Cassandra’s parents divorce, and her mother forms a foundation called Vigil for the families of missing children, holding out hope that Wayne is still alive.  The remainder of the book is largely a series of Cassandra’s encounters with the now-grown Wayne, which I assumed to be dreams.  These events are all described in intricate detail, but there are similarities among all of them, not the least of which is some sort of apocalyptic disaster during the encounter.  This series eventually becomes a bit redundant, causing me to say to myself, “Here we go again.”  Then everything changes, and we are in a different narrative altogether with a different first-person narrator—a man this time, with the same name as Cassandra’s brother.  What??  The title initially refers to ocean waves but then seems to encompass other wave-like natural dangers, especially earthquakes and tsunamis, and one philosophical character describes time, not specifically as having furrows, but certainly with that implication.  So…maybe Cassandra’s encounters with her brother were not dreams but were intended to represent some alternate reality.  This book is enigmatic, especially the ending, and not always one I was eager to resume.  It was not hard to follow, though, and from time to time I can appreciate a book that I can’t completely get my head around.

JAMES by Percival Everett

This book has received so many accolades, but I just did not love it.  I did love that the author elevates Jim, the runaway slave who accompanies Huckleberry Finn on his adventures down the Mississippi River.  Jim, in this retelling, hides the fact that he can read and write and is familiar with a smattering of erudite philosophers, especially Voltaire.  He and other slaves disguise their intellect behind a mask of dialect that they employ only in the company of white people.  Even on the river, Jim becomes a slave to the white people he encounters, including the notorious con men, the Duke and Dauphin, despite trying to convince them that he is Huck’s slave.  In an unusual exchange, Jim becomes the property of a blacksmith, but a blackface minstrel group admires Jim’s singing voice and pays the blacksmith to release Jim to their custody.  They assure him he is not a slave, but yet he can’t leave the group because of their investment.   So…OK, he’s an indentured servant but with no timeline in which he’ll be free?  Jim’s creativity in trying to survive while on the run sometimes backfires, as in the case where he pretends to be the slave of another runaway, Norman, who can pass as white.  The scheme is for Norman to sell Jim so that Jim can escape and be resold again and again.  Then two of them will split the money, but I cannot fathom how they neglected to account for the possibility of Jim being beaten and shackled while in the possession of their first buyer.  Also, as in Twain’s original, Jim does not disclose until late in the book that a body found at the beginning of their journey was that of Huck’s cruel father.  Given that Huck is on the run from his father, why would Jim withhold this information when he could set Huck’s mind at ease?  I would have liked the author to have offered an explanation for this deception.  For me, the idea of this book is just way more appealing than the book itself, which drags, especially in the beginning.